December is a confusing time for multicultural children, especially those living in a third culture… even if all the cultures one is trying to assimilate are Christianity-based. Across Europe, Santa Claus appears at different times and it varies when and how Christmas is celebrated and who the gifts come from. It is truly fascinating!
But how on Earth do you help your children believe in your version of the myth, when they hear so many different variations to it?
As a multicultural family, don’t be afraid to adopt and amalgamate different aspects of the traditions you bring with you and those of your third culture. Create your own narrative and blended traditions for your children. Let these interflow with other cultures around you as well, to help the children still be able to enjoy some magic and make-believe.
Our own Santa Claus, Sinterklaas and Mikulás traditions
Dutch vs Hungarian St Nicolas Traditions
Being Dutch and Hungarian family we both bring strong traditions to this time of year: Both in Hungary and The Netherlands we celebrate Saint Nicholas Day* (the patron saint of children), just slightly differently. The Dutch have Zwaarte Pete (a liberated Ethiopian slave boy, according to the legend) assisting Sinterklaas, in Hungary Krampusz (a devil-like creature) sits by Mikulás’ side as a warning to naughty children.
The Dutch have very strong mythology around how Sinterklaas arrives, which fascinates children. In Dadonthebrink’s family, Sinterklaas was always a bigger deal than Christmas itself. Children got most of their gifts on this day.
Whereas in Hungary, kids polish their boots and get chocolates, sweets, some exotic fruits, maybe some small nick-nacks … and the, occasionally, naughty ones a virgács (a bunch of gold-coloured branches); the big presents come at Christmas.
Living in the United Kingdom, our children are confused- how does Santa Claus come on Christmas, but also on Saint Nicolas Day?
We have created our own Saint Nicolas and Christmas myth
We gift at St Nicolas and at Christmas. Slightly more modestly at St Nicolas, but more at Christmas. Saying that, as the children age and we’ve moved into smaller accommodation, we have scaled back on presents.
“Saint Nicolas is very busy this time of year, so to some children, he comes at the beginning of December, some he only gets to for Christmas …and he comes even later to other children.” (referring to Djed Mroz, the Russian Santa Claus arriving on New Year’s Day).
You can just hear Angelia asking-
“So how do the presents get under our Christmas tree?”
“At Christmas our presents arrive with the Baby Jesus. It is miraculous, just like his birth!” (The tradition in our family is to go to Christmas Eve Mass, sit down for dinner and then check whether there are any gifts under the tree)
My children are very happy with this myth we have created! It makes sense to them, doesn’t conflict with what they are hearing elsewhere.
It also gives space for “Santa Claus doesn’t come to all children” scenario: Some because they are so poor and he cannot get to them, some because they are too far away.
My hope is with this we help to create magic around this time of year and keep the excitement going for many years to come.
Also, hopefully, this avoids conflicts with those celebrating this season differently and my children will not be drawn into arguments, not let their beliefs be shattered by others with different traditions, but rise above them with tolerance, saying “yes and we do it differently!”
Even between families, there are differences in celebrating holidays-
How do you reconcile them? Do you merge the traditions? Do you take one over the other?
*
“Originally, the Sinterklaas feast celebrates the name day, 6 December, of the Saint Nicholas (280–342), patron saint of children. Saint Nicholas was a Greek bishop of Myra in present-day Turkey. In 1087, his relics were furtively translated to Bari, in southeastern Italy; for this reason, he is also known as Nikolaos of Bari. Bari later formed part of the Spanish Kingdom of Naples, because it was previously conquered in 1442 by Alfonso V of Aragon. The city thus became part of the Kingdom of Aragon and later to Spain, until the eighteenth century. Due to the fact that the remains of St. Nicholas were in Bari (then a Spanish city), is this tradition that St. Nicholas comes from Spain. His helper is black because at the time Spain was part of the Moor empire. St. Nicholas is well known in Spain as the patron of sailors. That’s why St. Nicholas comes to the Netherlands in a steamboat. St. Nicholas fame spread throughout Europe. The Western Catholic Church made his name day a Church holiday. In the north of France, he became the patron saint of school children, then mostly in church schools. The folk feast arose during the Middle Ages. In early traditions, students elected one of them as “bishop” on St. Nicholas Day, who would rule until December 28 (Innocents Day). They sometimes acted out events from the bishop’s life. As the festival moved to city streets, it became more lively” Wikipedia
Oh yes a tricky one indeed!
Interestingly Austria has Krampus too!
So… we have compromised on:
St Nic comes and brings dried fruit, satsumas and chocolate on 6 Dec. St Nic has a white beard, red cloak and a bishops hat. And Krampus is sent to tell the naughty children off.
We give presents on Christmas Eve from each other and talk about Baby Jesus’s birth
Santa Clause (a different man (but how funny – he also wears a red cloak and has a white beard…) comes overnight and fills stockings with treats for Christmas day
The 3 Kings come on the 6 Dec (and some children – e.g. Spain – get their gifts from them) – this should come in handy for your explanation saying some children get there things later…
*phew* tricky. But I think we got away with it!
Maggy
Thanks Maggy! You have seemed to merge the traditions and celebrate all… must get complicated. Have your kids not questioned how St Nic and Santa Claus are so similar?
I love this, it would be a perfect post for @PippD who is looking at Christmas Traditions
Thx! I’ve just tweeted her about it. 🙂
Hi Monica, my grandparents always said that Santa came on the 6th to pick up our Christmas lists and would return later in the month. So we didn’t get presents, only chocolates and treats in our shoes. That is one way of merging it 🙂 I love that so many celebrate this even though we are not in their countries of origin. Sending you lots of love from over here!! xx
What a brilliant idea, Maria! I wish I had heard that one earlier, it would’ve been easier to run with than mine, less complicated.
Sending love and hugs back over the Atlantic.
It isn’t always easy to combine traditions, but me being Czech means we also celebrate on 24th in the evening, little baby Jesus of course brings the presents 😉 I have blogged about St Nicholas day last year, chekc it out ;))) http://allbabyadvice-blog.com/index.php/2010/12/thats-how-we-celebrate-st-nicholas-day-2/
I really love this post. So many interesting and fascinating points here. x
Wow, there is some good ideas above, might have to use them later on. We’re british living in Amsterdam (for the last 11years) and this year because my daughter is 4 and started school, we had to make a big deal of Sint. We called Santa though Father Christmas and we have had any questions yet as they are too young i think, they do seem to understand though that Sint is different to Santa.. I also wrote a few posts on Sint, one for when he came on 12th Nov and the another for the 5th December… it’s great, I;ve found loads of blogs tonight about Saint Nicholas… (fijne kerst toegewenst..)
Instead of creating our own myth, we opted out of making our children believe a lie. I understand the intentions, for a while we were also thinking about celebrating sinterklaas/santa claus. But we realized that our children do not benefit from this. First we tell them SC exists and then after some years we have to explain to them that we lied to them. It seriously disturbs the trust relationship between parent and child. It makes the child wonder what else we as parents lied to them about. I prefer to have my child grow up in a SC free world than have my relationship with them damaged because of a cultural dogma. They are more precious to me than Sinterklaas.
Bit extreme, but you have a point. (hence I have allowed this comment) I however feel that that magic of belief this creates through their early childhood-, especially when it is based on a real person, who is an exemplary example to children anyway- is worth risking a lie to my children. 😉